SUBOPTIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG STUDENTS AT HANOI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY IN 2024
Main Article Content
Abstract
Aims: Suboptimal Health Status (SHS) has been defined as a state of low-quality health, not quite illness but a risk factor for future disease. This study investigated SHS and its related factors among medical students.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on Hanoi Medical University students using the SHSQ-25 tool from December 2023 to February 2024. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with SHS.
Results: Forty-two percent of 513 students were in SHS. Females were 2.33 times more likely to be in SHS than males. Students with average academic performance were 1.92 times more likely to be in SHS than those with excellent performance. Electronic cigarette users had 3.16 times higher odds of SHS.
Conclusion: Gender, academic performance, and electronic cigarette use were associated with SHS among medical students. To improve health, it is essential to reduce unhealthy lifestyles, especially electronic cigarette use, and enhance academic performance.
Keywords
Suboptimal health status, medical students, lifestyle behaviors.
Article Details
References
2. Wang W, Russell A, Yan Y. Traditional Chinese medicine and new concepts of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine in diagnosis and treatment of suboptimal health. EPMA Journal. 2014;5(1):4. doi:10.1186/1878-5085-5-4
3. Prevalence of stress among nursing studens at Hai Phong Medical College in 2020. Journal of Medical Research. 143(7):159-166. doi:10.52852/tcncyh.v143i7.657
4. Ma C, Xu W, Zhou L, Ma S, Wang Y. Association between lifestyle factors and suboptimal health status among Chinese college freshmen: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2018;18:105. doi:10.1186/s12889-017-5002-4
5. Zhu J, Ying W, Zhang L, et al. Psychological symptoms in Chinese nurses may be associated with predisposition to chronic disease: a cross-sectional study of suboptimal health status. EPMA J. 2020;11(4):551-563. doi:10.1007/s13167-020-00225-y
6. Thi TD, Phước NT, Lam NTH. Characteristics according to traditional medicine in suboptimal health status and some related factors among medical students in University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University. Tạp chí Y Dược học. 12(3):59.
7. Nguyen NT, Truc LTT, Ngoc PK, et al. Validity and reliability of the SHSQ-25 for assessing Suboptimal health status among HaNoi Medical University students. JCVB. 2024;4(3). doi:10.56086/jcvb.v4i3.176
8. Alzain MA, Asweto CO, Hassan S un N, Saeed ME, Kassar A, Alsaif B. Psychometric Properties of Suboptimal Health Status Instruments: A Systematic Review. J Pers Med. 2023;13(2):299. doi:10.3390/jpm13020299
9. Liang YZ, Chu X, Meng SJ, Zhang J, Wu LJ, Yan YX. Relationship between stress-related psychosocial work factors and suboptimal health among Chinese medical staff: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2018;8(3):e018485. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018485
10. Chen J, Cheng J, Liu Y, et al. Associations between breakfast eating habits and health-promoting lifestyle, suboptimal health status in Southern China: a population based, cross sectional study. J Transl Med. 2014;12:348. doi:10.1186/s12967-014-0348-1.
11.Linh LHH, Cam BH, Tan HT, Đat NT. Anxiety, depression and the need for mental health care among students in Ho Chi Minh city. Journal of Medical Research. 2024;181(8):140-148. doi:10.52852/tcncyh.v181i8.2683
12.Nguyen TMA, Nguyen PVA, NgoTHL, Le TLT. The state of academic pressure and coping ability of students at The Da Nang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy.2024;(78):349-354. doi:10.58490/ctump.2024i78.3139
13.El Ansari W, Stock C. Is the health and wellbeing of university students associated with their academic performance? Cross sectional findings from the United Kingdom. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010;7(2):509-527. doi:10.3390/ijerph7020509
14.Rose JJ, Krishnan-Sarin S, Exil VJ, et al. Cardiopulmonary impact of electronic cigarettes and vaping products: A scientific statement from the American heart association. Circulation. 2023;148(8):703-728. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000001160
Similar Articles
- Thi Thanh Huyen NGUYEN, Thi Nhung NINH, Khanh Thu TRAN, Thi Thanh Nga NGUYEN, Thi Kieu Chinh PHAM, SOME FACTORS RELATED TO THE STATUS OF MALNUTRITION AND STUNTING OF ETHNIC MINORITY STUDENTS AT 2 HIGH SCHOOLS IN SON LA PROVINCE IN 2023 , Vietnam Journal of Nutrition & Food: Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.