Thanh bên bài viết

Online First
Ngày xuất bản: 24/06/2024
Số lượt xem tóm tắt: 68
Số lượt xem Online First: 12
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56283/1859-0381/714
Số xuất bản
Tập 20 Số 3E (2024)
Chuyên mục
NGHIÊN CỨU GỐC
Trích dẫn bài báo
1.
Nguyễn Thị TH, Nguyen MC, Doan Thi NH, Tran QH, Tran Thi TS, Nguyen HP, Doan Thi BT, Nguyen Thi TD.

WEIGHT LOSS IN PNEUMONIA PATIENTS AGED 6-60 MONTHS TREATED AT CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL 2 AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO LENGTH OF HOSPITAL STAY AND TREATMENT RESPONSE. Tạp chí Dinh dưỡng và Thực phẩm. 2024;20(3E):57-63. doi:10.56283/1859-0381/714

WEIGHT LOSS IN PNEUMONIA PATIENTS AGED 6-60 MONTHS TREATED AT CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL 2 AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO LENGTH OF HOSPITAL STAY AND TREATMENT RESPONSE

Nguyễn Thị Thu Hậu1,, Nguyễn Minh Châu2, Đoàn Thị Ngọc Hân2, Trần Quỳnh Hương1, Trần Thị Thảo Sương1, Nguyễn Hoàng Phong1, Đoàn Thị Bảo Thuý1, Nguyễn Thị Tuyết Dung1
1 Bệnh viện Nhi đồng 2, thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
2 Khoa Y tế Công cộng, trường Đại học Y Dược thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

Nội dung chính của bài viết

Tóm tắt

Aims: To determine the rate of weight loss and the relationship between weight loss, length of hospital stay, and treatment response in pneumonia patients aged 6-60 months treated at Children's Hospital 2 (CH2).


Methods: A hospital cross-based prospective study was conducted on 208 patients aged 6-60 months diagnosed with pneumonia and treated as inpatients at the Respiratory Department 1 and 2 of CH2 from March to April 2024.


Results: The rates of weight loss after 3 days, after 7 days of hospitalization, and at discharge were 27.6%, 38.1%, and 38.0% respectively. The length of hospital stay for children with weight loss ≥ 5% after 3 days of hospitalization and at discharge was longer than for those with weight loss < 5%, and this difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Children with weight loss ≥ 5% after 3 days of hospitalization and at discharge had a poorer treatment response compared to children with weight loss < 5% [(RR (95%CI)= 5.88 (1.71-20.1) and RR (95%CI)= 4.86 (1.95-12.1), respectively (p=0.025 and p=0.001).


Conclusion: Regulary monitoring children's weight during treatment and providing nutritional support to prevent excessive weight loss is essential to improve the treatment process and the hospital stay.

Chi tiết bài viết

Từ khóa

Viêm phổi, sụt cân, thời gian nằm viện, đáp ứng điều trị

Tài liệu tham khảo

Nguyen Thi Thu Hau, Duong Tri Thinh, Bui Thi Hoang Lan, Nguyen Hoang Phong, Ngo Ngoc Thuy. Nutritional Status of Pneumonia Patients under 5 Years Old at Respiratory Department 1, Children's Hospital 2. Vietnam Medical Journal. 2022;519:54-60.
2. Nguyen Van Dung, Nguyen Thi Thinh, Pham Van Phu.. Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6-23 Months with Acute Respiratory Infections and Some Feeding Practices of Mothers at Hanam Pediatric and Obstetrics Hospital, 2016-2018. Journal of Community Medicine. 2021;62(4).
3. Hwang EH, Park JH, Chun P, Lee YJ. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Weight Loss during Hospitalization in Children: A Single Korean Children's Hospital Experience. Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2016;19(4):269-275.
4. Huysentruyt K, Alliet P, Muyshont L, Devreker T, Bontems P, Vandenplas Y. Hospital-related Undernutrition in Children: Still an Often Unrecognized and Undertreated Problem. Acta Paediatr. 2013;102(10):e460-6. doi:10.1111/apa.12344.
5. Rocha GA, Rocha EJ, Martins CV. The Effects of Hospitalization on the Nutritional Status of Children. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2006;82(1):70-74.
6. Tran Đo Hung. Survey on Care Knowledge of Mothers with Children with Pneumonia at Can Tho Children's Hospital. Practical Medicine Journal. 2013;872(6):16-21.
7. Tran Thi Ngoc Bich, Pham Ngoc Toan. Assessment of Mothers' Knowledge and Practices on Caring for Children Under 5 Years Old with Pneumonia at Department C, National Children's Hospital, 2021. Vietnam Medical Journal. 2022;511(1):31-35. doi:10.51298/vmj.v511i1.2035.